Montessori Yöntemine Nörobilimsel Bak?? Aç?s?: Disiplinler Aras? ?nceleme

نویسندگان

چکیده

Yüzy?l? a?k?n süredir dünyan?n birçok ülkesinde uygulanmakta olan Montessori yöntemi çocuklar?n geli?im ve ö?renmesinin erken y?llardan itibaren özel haz?rlanm?? bir ortam çocuk merkezli yakla??mlar ile desteklenmesini, çocu?un ba??ms?z birey olmas?n? hedefleyen e?itim yakla??m?d?r. Bu ara?t?rmada nörobilim ili?kisinden yola ç?k?larak, yönteminde yer alan temel özelliklerin nörobilimsel bak?? aç?s? aç?klanmas?, nörobilimin ili?kilendirildi?i ara?t?rmalar?n incelenerek disiplinler aras? ortaya konulmas? amaçlanm??t?r. Ara?t?rma, derleme türünde planlanm?? nitel ara?t?rmad?r. Verilerin toplanmas?nda doküman analizi tekni?i kullan?larak iki tarama a?amas? dokümanlara ula??lm??t?r. ?lk taramada çal??malar?n çal??malar yönteminin "Hassas Dönemler", "Yap?land?r?lm?? Ortam", "Duyu E?itimi", "Tekrarla Kendili?inden Ö?renme", "Dil-Beyin" "Hareket-Beyin" gibi özelliklerinin tespit edilmi?tir. ?kinci ise çal??malar?nda bu nas?l aç?kland??? incelenmi?tir. Ara?t?rma bulgular?, Montessori’nin geli?imi ö?renmesine ili?kin olu?turdu?u y?llar sonra alan?nda yap?lan ara?t?rma bulgular? de desteklendi?ini göstermi?tir.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Maria Montessori

The figure of Maria Montessori stands out above most of those who were involved in the New Education movement. Rarely have attempts been made to establish a set of educational precepts, which would have such universal validity as hers, and very few others had such a powerful influence on developments in the world as a whole. The all-embracing nature of her ideas is perhaps all the more astonish...

متن کامل

ARAS: asynchronous RISC architecture simulator

In this paper, an asynchronous pipeline instruction simulator, ARAS is presented. With this simulator, one can design selected instruction pipelines and check their performance. Performance measurements of the pipeline configuration are obtained by simulating the execution of benchmark programs on the machine architectures developed. Depending on the simulation results obtained by using ARAS, t...

متن کامل

Montessori in Britain

As will be seen, the aim is to follow the needs of the child and "to provide the best possible conditions for the life forces within the child to find their fulfilment". Different workers may disagree about which forces and which conditions are involved, but as one of the first workers to expound this theme systematically, all workers in Mental Health must be grateful to Dr. Montessori for the ...

متن کامل

A Montessori Mother

A Montessori Mother. By Dorothy Canfield Fisher. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1912. Pp. xiv + 24U. To an interpretation of what the Montessori idea promises to American mothers, Mrs. Fisher has brought the keen insight and vividly graceful style that have made her magazine stories so enjoyable. Returning from a prolonged stay in Rome she was immediately set upon and besought by friends, ac...

متن کامل

Playful Learning and Montessori Education

Although Montessori education is often considered a form of playful learning, Maria Montessori herself spoke negatively about a major component of playful learning—pretend play, or fantasy—for young children. In this essay, the author discusses this apparent contradiction: how and why Montessori education includes elements of playful learning while simultaneously eschewing fantasy. She conclude...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Gazi E?itim Fakültesi dergisi

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1301-9058']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17152/gefad.880933